Category: PHE Current Issues

This category includes essays and articles on a wide range of topics. Read what’s good and what the challenges are about current teaching and coaching practices, and what physical and health education must do to thrive in the future. It’s a place to share, discuss, and debate ideas. Read and join the conversation.

Do or Do Not. There is No Try

Years ago, business visionary Peter Drucker challenged companies to imagine what they’d look like if they hadn’t inherited their present structure. In other words, what would they do differently? What would success look like? It was a novel way to think about change and to resist complacency. A way for companies to anticipate how to stay relevant in a fast-changing world.

Similarly challenged, I’m confident that most physical educators would imagine success as a world in which all of their students choose to be physically active and healthy. It’s something clearly not a reality today but indisputably desirable. The tough part has been translating this vision into practice. Having a clear destination is one thing, but like summiting a mountain, choosing the best route to the top is harder to agree upon. And within the physical education profession, despite consensus about what we’d like to achieve, agreeing on how to get there continues to elude us. This isn’t new. Looking back, it pretty much characterizes our history since the birth of our professional association, the Association for the Advancement of Physical Education (AAPE) 130 years ago.

Unresolved divisions and differences of opinion over professional practice have for more than a century handicapped efforts to move the physical education profession forward. Contentious debate has prevented us from realizing our potential and getting the respect we’ve worked hard to deserve. The lack of agreement on content and outcomes has muddled our mission, confused our thinking, and bewildered the outside world as to what “good” PE looks like. While we may argue otherwise, to the public there’s no difference between physical activity, physical education and athletics, and PE teachers and coaches.

Practicing skills is like eating kale – It needs something more

Personally, I like kale, though I haven’t always enjoyed it. Likewise, while I could eat kale plain, I prefer it sauteed in garlic and olive oil or better yet, blended with bananas and strawberries in a smoothie! Practicing skills is the same to me. I have always loved to move but I definitely needed competition, challenge, or socialization to make it palatable for me in my younger years.

Over the past year, I have noticed a recurring theme at conferences: the role of games in physical education. Here is my take on the topic.

Literature Enhanced Physical Education

English Language Learners (ELLS), Academic Language, & Physical Education (PDF Download)

Phoebe Constantinou and Deborah Wuest share a “toolkit” they have created to help physical education teachers enhance the literacy of students who are English language learners. They explain the steps teachers should initially go through to familiarize themselves with the challenge, and then provide specific strategies that can be implemented into the gymnasium to enhance literacy.

English Language Learners (ELLS), Academic Language, & Physical Education (PDF Download)

The Master Teacher: A Lesson in Learning from Coach K

In late January, Duke University Men’s Basketball Coach Mike Krzyzewski (Coach K) reached a significant career milestone, becoming the first NCAA Division I Men’s Basketball Coach to reach 1,000 wins. Attainment of 1,000 wins is a remarkable accomplishment only achieved by a handful of collegiate coaches.

Harry Statham, who has coached at Division II McKendree (Lebanon, Illinois) since 1967, tops the 1,000-win list with 1,085. Danny Miles, at Oregon Tech (NAIA), is second with 1,016. Krzyzewski is next, with Herb Magee of Philadelphia University (Division II) at 998. In women’s basketball, retired Tennessee coach Pat Summitt is the all-time leader with 1,098 victories. Rutgers coach Vivian Stringer is second with 929 wins…The all-time leader for victories at any level of college basketball is 79-year-old Gene Bess, who is in his 45th season at Three Rivers Community College in Poplar Bluff, Missouri, and has a 1,203-350 record (Marcus, 2015).

Maybe more remarkable than the sheer number of wins is Coach K’s unrelenting quest for excellence and mastery as a coach. In coaching circles, Coach K is considered a master teacher (Wielgus, 2014). A master teacher is defined as someone that has acquired an expert level of subject knowledge and demonstrates effectiveness in sharing this information with his or her students (Kreber, 2002). As a teacher of sport, the coach acquires knowledge in skill development, game strategy, rules of the sport, etc. Through education, experience, and deliberate practice they can become more effective in their ability to teach the student-athlete (Schempp, McCullick, & Mason, 2006).

Fuel Up To Play 60: How we Successfully Incorporate the Program into our Daily School Routines

I just sat down after arriving home from presenting a workshop on the benefits of bodyweight exercise at the New Jersey Education Association (NJEA) annual convention. In the past few years as an attendee I found a handful of professional development workshops for health and physical education. This year there were over 30. After making my own presentation, I visited others and found myself talking to many health and physical education teaching colleagues about the NFL and National Dairy Council Fuel Up To Play 60 (FUTP 60) program. I’m guessing it probably didn’t hurt that I was carrying a backpack emblazoned with the FUTP 60 logo.

I quickly discovered there was a huge interest in learning how my school achieved such success in the program so quickly and easily. In reality, it wasn’t quick, and it certainly wasn’t easy. We struggled with the program in our first year or two before starting to get our balance and finally running full speed. We went from a handful of students signed up to having hundreds of participants logging their daily nutritional and physical activities. We have had state ambassadors for each of the past two years, one national ambassador this year, and last summer I was inducted into the Program Advisor Hall of Fame. Several current and former NFL stars have come through our school doors to visit and celebrate our students’ achievements. In fact, we’ve become so accustomed to having media presence in our school that it has almost become a ho-hum situation. But a quick and easy are not words I’d use to describe our journey.

The biggest key for us was finding a core of students who wanted to make a difference in their own lives as well as the lives of their classmates. I understand this is asking a lot from 11-13 year olds but sometimes when we challenge our students we are pleasantly surprised. During this summer’s FUTP 60 Student Ambassador Summit in Texas, I heard a very telling statement from one of the attendees. He said we should stop telling our students that they are the leaders of tomorrow but rather that they are the leaders of today! Hearing that one simple statement made me want to challenge my already overachieving students even more. Back in school, the first places I looked were in my school’s Student Council and National Junior Honor Society. I realized that these included students with higher levels of dedication and commitment.

What would YOU create with a $100,000 Investment in your Physical Education Program?

During the spring of 2014, an email announcement arrived in my inbox. When I saw the Farmers Insurance $100,000 Dream Big Teacher Challenge I knew immediately what I’d want to accomplish if I could win the grant. For 17 years, the desire to build a paved fitness trail has been brewing inside of me. Today, it’s a reality.

When I started teaching in 1997, Rockingham County did not have a single bike lane or biking trail in the city limits and only a couple of trails for pedestrians in several parks. Many people in our community are scared to ride bikes on the public roads. Sadly, in 2000 we even lost one of our Turner Ashby High School teaching colleagues when a driver ran off the right side of the road and hit him.

As a physical educator I want to educate my students in as many ways as possible and creating safe places for them to be physically active has been a long-term goal of mine. I had a vision of starting a biking program at our high school, building a trail, adding a cycling curriculum to the four high schools in our division, and changing the entire culture of our community toward physical activity. I started with only a dream and vision but believed that eventually, with a lot of hard work and determination we could succeed.

My Father the Craftsman

Editor’s Note: Tracy wrote this essay back in spring 2014. We sought an opportune time to share it with pelinks4u readers. As we start out 2015 and soon many of us will come together at the national SHAPE America convention in Seattle, Tracy’s message is an inspirational reminder of a way all of us can help to move the profession forward.

I make a conscious effort to stay positive. This attitude, I believe, gives me the power to overcome the obstacles I face and leads to success. However, I have to admit, the last couple of months of school were more demanding this year than I can remember. The kids were a little tougher. The adults were a little grumpier. For the first time I was looking forward to summer a little more than I feel I should. I even thought about going into administration. How dreadful. What’s worse is that I can’t point to one specific cause. When I reflect on these last two months my mind moves quickly between HSPE testing, AP testing, EOC testing, finals testing, school culture, staff culture, department culture, course proposals, course offerings, scheduling, staffing, meetings, influence, lack of influence, administrative decisions, (some good, some not as good), TPEP, CCSS, NGSS and a long list of other mind numbing acronyms. It goes on and on. It has been a draining end of the year. Am I ever thankful for the summer and a chance to energize myself as an educator!

These challenges continued to dominate my thoughts as I boarded my flight to St. Louis yesterday where I have the opportunity to meet with leaders in our field over the next few days and listen in as they discuss the future of physical education. I brought with me for the flight a book by Jon Gordon called The Carpenter. The publisher bills the book as “A story about the greatest success strategies of all.” I was drawn to Gordon’s writing because the strategies I have been using over the past twenty plus years to further our field are producing diminishing returns. It’s time to progress. Time to challenge myself. This book seemed like a good starting point.